Ballast Water Laboratory Analysis under the US EPA VGP Biological Monitoring is a specialized procedure overseen by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as part of the Vessel General Permit (VGP) regulations. This monitoring involves the testing and analysis of ballast water from ships and vessels to detect and assess the presence of biological organisms, such as invasive species or pathogens. The goal is to ensure compliance with environmental regulations and prevent the spread of harmful species into new ecosystems, which can have ecological and economic consequences. This monitoring helps safeguard aquatic environments and supports the responsible management of ballast water discharge.